against，against是介詞嗎它的用法有哪些

來(lái)源：整理時(shí)間：2022-12-30 17:31:09 編輯：好學(xué)習(xí) 手機(jī)版

本文目錄一覽

1，against是介詞嗎它的用法有哪些
2，against是什么意思及音標(biāo)
3，against 是什么意思
4，against的意思
5，against的用法

1，against是介詞嗎它的用法有哪些

prep. 反對(duì)，違反；靠；倚；防備adj. 不利的；對(duì)立的希望能夠幫到樓主

against是介詞嗎它的用法有哪些

2，against是什么意思及音標(biāo)

against 英[??genst] 美[??ɡenst] prep. 反對(duì); 對(duì)…不利; 緊靠; 以防; [例句]She leaned against him她緊靠著他。

against是什么意思及音標(biāo)

3，against是什么意思

against[英][??genst][美][??ɡenst]prep.反對(duì); 對(duì)…不利; 緊靠; 以防; 例句:1.He launched a diatribe against the younger generation. 他對(duì)年輕一代發(fā)起了長(zhǎng)篇抨擊。2.We stood firmly against expansionism. 我們堅(jiān)決反對(duì)擴(kuò)張主義。

against是什么意思

4，against的意思

against 介詞: 反對(duì)，對(duì)抗，針對(duì)(有敵意對(duì)抗性的事物)

against是介詞，前面必須加動(dòng)詞，區(qū)別就在于動(dòng)詞的意思。但這里我不明白你的do指的是do 這個(gè)動(dòng)詞還是指代所有動(dòng)詞。 do against 違背（自然規(guī)律……） be against 反對(duì)（意見(jiàn)）

against的意思是“對(duì)著/反對(duì)/頂著”，單看單詞，ran against有“面對(duì)著跑/利益沖突“ 的意思，但在本句中，根據(jù)上下文，ran against是“頂著...開(kāi)車(chē)”即"開(kāi)車(chē)撞向（xxxxxxx樹(shù)）”的意思，而用“among”是“穿過(guò)（xxxxxxx樹(shù)林）”的意思，所以本句應(yīng)使用among而不是 against。希望能有所助：）

這句話的意思選among連起來(lái)就是：當(dāng)你開(kāi)車(chē)穿行加利福尼亞的紅木森林，你的周邊（四周）全是千年以上的樹(shù)如果是against的話，不僅語(yǔ)句不通，而且意思就變成了，懟上/靠上千年以上的樹(shù)

5，against的用法

是介詞prep.（介詞） (1) In a direction or course opposite to: 逆：與某個(gè)方向或過(guò)程相反： row against the current. 逆水行舟 (2) So as to come into forcible contact with: 對(duì)撞：為與…達(dá)成猛烈接觸： waves dashing against the shore. 拍岸的波濤 (3) In contact with so as to rest or press on: 倚在；緊靠著：與…接觸為了休息或按壓： leaned against the tree. 斜靠著樹(shù) (4) In hostile opposition or resistance to: 反抗；抵抗：處于敵對(duì)狀況或與…相抗衡： struggle against fate. 同命運(yùn)抗?fàn)? (5) Contrary to; opposed to: 與…相反；對(duì)： against my better judgment. 與我的判斷相反 (6) In contrast or comparison with the setting or background of: 對(duì)照；對(duì)比：以…的布景或背景相對(duì)比： dark colors against a fair skin. 深色襯托出白皙的肌膚 (7) In preparation for; in anticipation of: 預(yù)期；以備：為…作準(zhǔn)備；期待著…： food stored against winter. 為過(guò)冬貯備的食物 (8) As a defense or safeguard from: 預(yù)防；防御：以…為防御或保護(hù)對(duì)象： protection against the cold. 預(yù)防感冒 (9) To the account or debt of: 兌換；提取：作為帳上的應(yīng)收款項(xiàng)或作為…的借項(xiàng)： drew a check against my bank balance. 開(kāi)支票支取自己的銀行結(jié)余 (10) Directly opposite to; facing. 正對(duì)著；面向語(yǔ)源 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) Middle English 中古英語(yǔ) (2) alteration of againes againes的變化 (3) from Old English ongeagn 源自古英語(yǔ) ongeagn 現(xiàn)代英漢詞典 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- against [E5^eInst, E5^enst] prep. (1) 相反；逆著 against the law 違法 We sailed against the wind. 我們逆風(fēng)行船。 Drug taking is against the law. 吸毒是違法的。 (2) 反對(duì) We won our match against that team. 我們?cè)诒荣愔汹A了那個(gè)隊(duì)。 No one is against this proposal. 沒(méi)有人反對(duì)這個(gè)提議。 (3) 靠著，依著 to lean against the wall 靠著墻 (4) 與…成對(duì)照 against a dark background 與黑色背景成對(duì)照 The picture looks better against the light wall. 這幅畫(huà)掛在淺色的墻上顯得更美。 (5) 防備；防御 against the cold 防冷 against a rainy day 防備雨天 We are all taking medicine against the flu. 我們都在服藥預(yù)防流感。 (6) 以…相抵 income against expenditure 以收抵支

hold against